WATERMELON FARMING BUSINESS IN NIGERIA.

WATERMELON FARMING BUSINESS IN NIGERIA.

WATERMELON FARMING BUSINESS IN NIGERIA/ Learn how to start watermelon farmin Business in Nigeria, Get informed on the nutrtional and market value of  watermeloearn.

Watermelon Farming in Nigeria |.Also this article will give you more light on the best marketing strategy of this Fuit.

Interestingly,one will always be left staring and salivating at the slightest glance of the red juicy flesh of the( Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus) watermelon . The watermelon belongs to the flowering plant family Cucurbitaceae,and itis known to have originated from southern African.It is a round shaped berry with deep red to pink iner and succulent flesh with lots of spherical shaped black seeds. The fruit can be eaten raw and also edible.
 

How to Start Watermelon Farming in Nigeria

Watermelon is only not an admirable fruit because of its pleasant and attractive  looks but also  for its nutritional value. Experimentally, the water content of the watermelon fruit is about  91% ,it also has a sugar content of about 6% , and is low in fat.
Practically,in a 100 gram serving of the fruit,  it gives 30 calories and very small amounts of vital nutrients though,the only nutrient present in appreciable content of about 10% is Vitamine C .However, Watermelon pulp has a quantifiable content of carotenoids and also lycopene. In the watermelon rind is also produced an amino acid called Citrullin. Considering the nutritional and economic value,it is very obvious that venturing into watermelon farming business would be a very lucrative business idea. 

Steps on How to Start Watermelon Farming

In a very simple way,we have below detailed to you the steps to make the best out of this lucrative business of Watermelon farming . Surly this is one of the most profitable business you .Simply follow these few steps and you would testify in few months.
STEP1-MAKE A PLAN: Business plan is the first and most  essential for a good business start up; you’ll realize later that you are investing more than expected but a business plan helps direct you and curtails your expenses. Such plan would contain  your objectives, the land location . This is really going to be helpful to guide you so you don’t get lost at stage of the business.
STEP2 - EXPERTS CONSULTATION: It is not always advicable jumping this step  to the next step because it is always very important especially as a beginer. You don’t need experts because you are a novice rather note not every detail about the watermelon is online thus, you’ll need the advice of those who’ve been in the business for a while because they have more practical understanding as to the procedures and processes of this business . They’ll teach  you more about the possible challenges in the businessand also give you a proper guide out of their professional experience.
STEP3-CHOOSING LOCATION: Watermelons are  known to be tropical or subtropical plants and need to be planted in region with temperatures above about 25 °C (77 °F)  for survival and maximum yied . Therefore,it is very needful you  find a location best suitable  for the plant so you don’t be at loss at the end of the farming.
STEP4-CLEARING AND PLANTING : This involves proper clearing of the farm land,thilling and making of ridges.Hence, planting the seeds you bought either bought from the market or at grocery shops. Note: On a watermelon garden scale, seeds are specified to be sown in pots under cover and transplanted into well-drained sandy loam with a pH between 5.5 and 7, and medium levels of nitrogen.
STEP5-WEEDING AND APPLICATION OF PESTICIDES: Majorly, pests of the watermelon include aphids, fruit flies and root-knot nematodes. At  high humidity, the plants are susceptible to plant diseases such as powdery mildew and mosaic virus. Some varieties are often grown in Japan and other parts of the Far East are also prone to fusarium wilt. Grafting such varieties onto disease-resistant rootstocks offers protection. Thus, at the sight of any pest, pesticides should be carefully and systematically applied so as not to get the flower affected .
SEP6-GROWTH AND YIELDING PERIOD: Watermelons have a longer growing period than other melons, and can often take 85 days or more from the time of transplanting for the fruit to mature. : Farmers of the Zentsuji region of Japan found a way to grow cubic watermelons by growing the fruits in metal and glass boxes and making them assume the shape of the receptacle. The shape of watermelon (cubic shape) was naturally designed to make the melons easier for storage , but cubic watermelons may betimesthree of the  normal ones in price, and therefore mainly affordable to wealthy urban consumers. Pyramid-shaped watermelons have also been developed and any polyhedral shape may potentially be used.

SALES:Owing to the nutritional value of the fruit,it attracts a meaning economic value in return and can be marketed in any fruit market across the country.

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